Thanks again Tex but it didn't take.
Knowing I could not boot into persist mode, I booted into live mode and proceeded with your instructions.
I imagine it was because it was live mode but I do not know that for sure.
I tried the following 3 times.
Here are my results:
[root@localhost guest]# apt-get update
Get:1
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010 release [2376B]
Fetched 2376B in 6s (390B/s)
Get:1
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/main pkglist [2432kB]
Get:2
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/main release [160B]
Get:3
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/updates pkglist [849kB]
Get:4
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/updates release [163B]
Get:5
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/nonfree pkglist [55.6kB]
Get:6
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/nonfree release [161B]
Get:7
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/kde4 pkglist [182kB]
Get:8
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/kde4 release [158B]
Get:9
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/games pkglist [19.7kB]
Get:10
http://ftp.heanet.ie pclinuxos/2010/games release [157B]
Fetched 3540kB in 39s (88.5kB/s)
Failed to fetch
http://ftp.heanet.ie/pub/pclinuxos/apt/pclinuxos/2010/base/pkglist.nonfree Size mismatch
Reading Package Lists... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
E: Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
[root@localhost guest]# apt-get dist-upgrade
Reading Package Lists... Done
Building Dependency Tree... Done
Calculating Upgrade... Done
The following packages will be upgraded
DoAsRoot ImageMagick acpid akonadi alsa-plugins-doc alsa-utils alsaconf
asihpi-firmware bluez choqok cryptsetup cups cups-common digikam
dkms-vboxadditions drakx-finish-install drakxtools drakxtools-backend
drakxtools-newt dvdauthor emagic-firmware emu1010-firmware enchant ffmpeg
findutils firefox gawk gdk-pixbuf-loaders getopenoffice ghostscript
ghostscript-X ghostscript-common ghostscript-module-X gimp glib2.0-common
glibc-headers-devel gnupg2 gstreamer0.10-farsight2 gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg
gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad gstreamer0.10-plugins-base gstreamer0.10-tools
harddrake harddrake-ui hplip hplip-gui hplip-hpijs hplip-hpijs-ppds
hplip-model-data imagination iptables k3b kde4-smooth-tasks
kdeartwork4-kscreensaver kdebase4 kdebase4-runtime kdebase4-workspace
kdebluetooth4 kdegames4 kdegames4-katomic kdegames4-kbreakout
kdegames4-kmahjongg kdegames4-kmines kdegames4-knetwalk kdegames4-kpat
kdegames4-ksudoku kdegames4-lskat kdegraphics4 kdelibs4 kdemultimedia4
kdenetwork4 kdepimlibs4 kdeplasma-addons kdeutils4 kdm kffmpegthumbnailer
kipi-plugins ktorrent lcms lensfun libalsa-data libalsa-plugins libalsa2
libattica0 libavformats52 libavutil50 libbluez3 libcairo2 libcdt4 libcups2
libcv2 libcvaux2 libcxcore2 libdbus-glib-1_2 libdirectfb1.4_0 libdjvulibre21
libenchant1 libfarsight2_0.10-0 libffmpeg52 libffmpegthumbnailer4
libfreetype6 libgcrypt11 libgd2 libgdk-pixbuf2 libgimp2.0_0
libgirepository1.0_0 libglib2.0_0 libgnutls26 libgphoto-common libgphoto2
libgraph4 libgs8 libgstbasevideo0.10_0 libgstphotography0.10_0
libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10 libgstreamer0.10_0.10 libgvc5 libhighgui2
libhpip0 libidn11 libijs1 libimlib2_1 libimlib2_1-filters
libimlib2_1-loaders libktorrent liblcms1 liblensfun0 liblqr0
libmjpegtools1.9 libml2 libmlt2 libmng1 libmpg123_0 libnautilus1
libnet-snmp20 libnice0 libopenobex1 libopenraw1 libpango1.0_0
libpango1.0_0-modules libpathplan4 libphonon4 libphononexperimental4
libpostproc51 libproxy-webkit libproxy0 libpurple0 libqt3support4 libqtcore4
libqtdbus4 libqtdesigner4 libqtgui4 libqtnetwork4 libqtopengl4 libqtscript4
libqtsql4 libqtsvg4 libqttest4 libqtwebkit4 libqtxml4 libqtxmlpatterns4
libraw1394_8 librsvg2_2 libsane-hpaio1 libsasl2 libsoprano4
libsopranoclient1 libsopranoindex1 libsopranoserver1 libsoup libspectre1
libsqlite3_0 libssh4 libswscaler0 libthai0 libtiff3 libv4l libv4l0
libwebkitgtk1.0_2 libwmf libwmf0.2_7 libwrap0 libxft2 libxine1 libxvid4 mc
mjpegtools mktemp mozilla-thunderbird mpg123 net-snmp-mibs nfs-utils
nfs-utils-clients obex-data-server openssh openssh-askpass
openssh-askpass-common openssh-clients openssh-server openssl orc
oxygen-icon-theme pango perl-Gtk2-WebKit phonon-xine pidgin pkgconfig
plasma-applet-yawp poppler python-kde4 python-qt4 python-qt4-core
python-qt4-designer python-qt4-gui python-qt4-network python-qt4-opengl
python-qt4-script python-qt4-sql python-qt4-svg python-qt4-test
python-qt4-webkit python-qt4-xml python-qt4-xmlpatterns python-sip
qt4-common qt4-database-plugin-mysql qt4-database-plugin-sqlite qt4-qtconfig
qt4-qtdbus qt4-xmlpatterns rootcerts shared-desktop-ontologies shorewall
soprano soprano-plugin-common soprano-plugin-virtuoso sox strigi
tcp_wrappers thai-data turtlebeach-firmware unzip usb_modeswitch usbutils
userdrake virtualbox-guest-additions virtuoso-opensource webkit webkit1.0
webkit1.0-webinspector x11-driver-input-vboxmouse x11-driver-video-vboxvideo
xine-plugins xine-pulse xinitrc xterm xulrunner yakuake
The following packages will be REPLACED:
libpoppler-qt4-5 (by libpoppler-qt4-3) libxulrunner1.9.2.6 (by
libxulrunner1.9.2.

murrine (by gtk-murrine-engine) python-qt4-assistant
(by python-qt4) shorewall-common (by shorewall) shorewall-perl (by
shorewall)
The following packages will be REMOVED:
libqassistant4
The following NEW packages will be installed:
cyrus-sasl gnugo google-gadgets google-gadgets-qt gtk-murrine-engine
kdebase4-core kdebase4-dolphin kdebase4-kdepasswd kdebase4-kdialog
kdebase4-kfind kdebase4-konqueror kdebase4-konsole kdebase4-kwrite
kdebase4-plasma kdebase4-workspace-core kdebase4-workspace-cursor-themes
kdebase4-workspace-wallpapers kdeedu4-core kdegames4-bomber kdegames4-bovo
kdegames4-core kdegames4-granatier kdegames4-kapman kdegames4-kbattleship
kdegames4-kblackbox kdegames4-kblocks kdegames4-kbounce kdegames4-kdesnake
kdegames4-kdiamond kdegames4-kfourinline kdegames4-kgoldrunner
kdegames4-kigo kdegames4-killbots kdegames4-kiriki kdegames4-kjumpingcube
kdegames4-klines kdegames4-kolf kdegames4-kollision kdegames4-konquest
kdegames4-kreversi kdegames4-ksame kdegames4-kshisen kdegames4-ksirk
kdegames4-kspaceduel kdegames4-ksquares kdegames4-ktron kdegames4-ktuberling
kdegames4-kubrick kdegames4-palapeli kdegraphics4-core kdegraphics4-gwenview
kdegraphics4-kamera kdegraphics4-kcolorchooser kdegraphics4-kgamma
kdegraphics4-kolourpaint kdegraphics4-kruler kdegraphics4-ksnapshot
kdegraphics4-okular kdemultimedia4-audiocd kdemultimedia4-core
kdemultimedia4-dragonplayer kdemultimedia4-juk kdemultimedia4-kmix
kdemultimedia4-kscd kdenetwork4-core kdenetwork4-filesharing
kdenetwork4-kdnssd kdenetwork4-kget kdenetwork4-kopete
kdenetwork4-kopete-latex kdenetwork4-kppp kdenetwork4-kppp-provider
kdenetwork4-krdc-krfb kdeutils4-ark kdeutils4-core kdeutils4-kcalc
kdeutils4-kcharselect kdeutils4-kdf kdeutils4-kfloppy kdeutils4-kgpg
kdeutils4-kremotecontrol kdeutils4-ktimer kdeutils4-kwallet kdeutils4-okteta
kdeutils4-superkaramba kdeutils4-sweeper kwebkitpart libdatrie1
libdbusmenu-qt2 libdc1394_22 libkdeeduui4 libmagick4 libmodplug1
libopenssl1.0.0 libpoppler-glib5 libpoppler-qt4-3 libpoppler6 libqjson0
libqtmultimedia4 libqtscripttools4 libqwt5 libraw1394_11
libsasl2-plug-anonymous libsasl2-plug-crammd5 libsasl2-plug-digestmd5
libsasl2-plug-gssapi libsasl2-plug-ldapdb libsasl2-plug-login
libsasl2-plug-ntlm libsasl2-plug-otp libsasl2-plug-plain
libsasl2-plug-sasldb libsasl2-plug-sql libvpx0 libxulrunner1.9.2.8 marble
marble-common nss_mdns openssl-engines perl-WWW-Curl
plasma-applet-googlegadgets python-qt4-multimedia qoauth usb_modeswitch-data
258 upgraded, 124 newly installed, 6 replaced, 1 removed and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 492MB of archives.
After unpacking 131MB of additional disk space will be used.
E: You don't have enough free space in /var/cache/apt/archives/.